Consumer Discretionary Earnings Reports: A Key Indicator of US Economy Amid Inflation and Rate Hikes

Consumer Discretionary Earnings Reports: A Key Indicator of US Economy Amid Inflation and Rate Hikes

 


Investors are eagerly waiting for the upcoming

earnings reports from consumer discretionary

companies to determine how the US economy

is faring amidst high inflation and the Federal

Reserve's rate hiking cycle. Consumer

spending has remained steady over the past

year, despite rising interest rates that have

increased the cost of mortgage loans and credit

card financing. However, with the recent

regional banking crisis and layoffs in the

technology industry, the outlook for spending

on entertainment, restaurants, autos, and

hotels could be affected.


Portfolio strategist Garrett Melson of Natixis

Investment Managers Solutions is optimistic

about the housing market and expects a

rebound, which could be beneficial for

homebuilders and appliance makers. The

importance of corporate results and outlooks is

increasing this earnings season as investors

attempt to gauge whether monetary tightening

and the banking sector crisis of last month are

negatively impacting overall growth.


The earnings season kicked off with big banks

such as JPMorgan Chase & Co, Citigroup Inc,

and Wells Fargo & Co beating Wall Street

expectations. Consumer discretionary

spending companies set to report next week

include Tesla Inc, Netflix Inc, and AutoNation

Inc. Amazon.com Inc, a major component, is

set to release earnings on April 27. There have

been concerns over a potential hard landing for

the economy, but if the consumer spending

sector displays strength, it could suggest that

some of the worst-case scenarios will not play

out.


Analysts predict that companies in the S&P

500 consumer discretionary sector will grow

earnings by 36.5% in the first quarter of 2023

compared to the same period last year, which

is the greatest increase among all sectors,

according to Refinitiv data. This compares with

an expected 5.2% decline in earnings growth

for the S&P 500 overall.


Job market strength has been one of the main

factors buoying consumer spending, according

to Jamie Cox, managing partner for Harris

Financial Group. Consumers are still spending

money on high-end merchandise and

travelling, indicating that the sector has

remained resilient. The sector has performed

well this year, with nearly 40% of its weighting

in Tesla and Amazon, up around 14% year-to-

date, nearly double the almost 8% gain in the

broader S&P 500. Tesla's shares have risen

nearly 50%, while Amazon's are up nearly

22%.


Despite the sector's positive performance,

some investors believe that the estimates may

be too optimistic, particularly after last

month's crisis in regional banks, which has

raised concerns over a sharp cutback in

lending. Kevin Gordon, senior investment

strategist at Charles Schwab, warns that there

is a lot of optimism embedded in this sector

and that the recent events may have been

ignored.


Sandy Villere, a portfolio manager at Villere &

Co, is trimming his holdings of consumer

discretionary stocks in anticipation of a

recession later this year. Although he remains

bullish on some companies in the sector, he is

planning to buy shares of retailers affected by

the slowdown once it becomes clear that a

recession has taken hold. He expects the

market to become rougher in July and August,

and if discretionary retailers are hit and

oversold, that could be an opportunity to

switch and play offense.