IBM's Q1 Results: Cautious Optimism Amid Economic Uncertainty

IBM's Q1 Results: Cautious Optimism Amid Economic Uncertainty

 


IBM Corp. has released a revenue forecast

for 2023 that is in line with analysts'

projections, indicating a cautiously

optimistic outlook for technology

spending amid an uncertain economic

climate. The company has predicted that

sales will increase by 3% to 5% in 2023,

meeting the estimates of analysts, and

has affirmed a previous free cash flow

forecast of $10.5 billion for the year.


While IBM reported Q1 revenue of $14.3

billion, which was little changed from the

same period last year and slightly below

analysts' average estimate, it exceeded

profit estimates, with earnings per share

of $1.36, excluding some items, versus

analysts' projection of $1.25 per share.


IBM's diverse portfolio of software

products and services is said to be helping

to offset the economic slowdown,

according to Anurag Rana, an analyst at

Bloomberg Intelligence. The software

business helped overcome conservative

expectations, thanks to stronger margins

and performance, as per Kyle McNealy, an

analyst at Jefferies.


Under the leadership of CEO Arvind

Krishna, IBM has been reorienting the

company around higher margin services

like hybrid cloud computing. While

consulting sales gained 2.8% to $5 billion,

the pace of such deals slowed in the

Americas region and may spread

elsewhere, Krishna said. Customers are

not yet canceling projects but delaying

them, he added.


Krishna said that productivity measures

and expense management taken earlier in

the year contributed to IBM exceeding

profit estimates, and new steps towards

productivity and efficiency are expected

to drive $2 billion in savings annually by

the end of 2024. However, the company

may increase job cuts to 5,000 once

finished, rather than the previously

announced 3,900.


IBM has made divestitures a core part of

its transformation plan, with recent

spinoffs of Kyndryl Holdings Inc. and part

of the Watson Health business. It is now

considering selling its weather unit.


Meanwhile, GlobalFoundries Inc., which

acquired IBM's semiconductor business

in 2015, has sued IBM, alleging that the

company continued to monetize

intellectual property from that business

unit after the deal's completion.